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GRUB error 17

Ophavsmand Indlæg
olewilly
tir nov 27 2007, 20:50 Vis Udskrift

Registeret medlem #39
Oprettet: ons jun 27 2007, 18:03
Indlæg: 217
Hej

Når GRUB loader melder den error 17 .. og maskinen standser.
Dettte er sendt via en liveCD , ellers kan jeg ikke komme ind i systemet !
Hvordan kan jeg komme ind ?

OW
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allanadmin
tir nov 27 2007, 22:16

allanadmin

Oprettet: tor feb 08 2007, 17:58
Indlæg: 1068
Gå ud i en Koncoll
Bliv root : su ****
find stedet for Grub Boot/Grub
læs :
Dual-Boot Linux and Windows 2000/Windows XP with GRUB HOWTO
http://www.geocities.com/epark/linux/grub-w2k-HOWTO.html

Ubuntu 5.10 & MS WinXP DualBoot How To
http://www.hezardastan.org/breezy_xp_dualboot/en/

HOWTO Dual-boot when installing Linux after Windows
http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_Install_Linux_after_Windows

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allanadmin
tir nov 27 2007, 22:18

allanadmin

Oprettet: tor feb 08 2007, 17:58
Indlæg: 1068
Eller gå ind i kontrol centert (som root) find boot
find vælg hvordan dit system boot starter op ... ret ...
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olewilly
tir nov 27 2007, 23:37

Registeret medlem #39
Oprettet: ons jun 27 2007, 18:03
Indlæg: 217
allanadmin skrev ...

Gå ud i en Koncoll
Bliv root : su ****
find stedet for Grub Boot/Grub
læs :
Dual-Boot Linux and Windows 2000/Windows XP with GRUB HOWTO
http://www.geocities.com/epark/linux/grub-w2k-HOWTO.html

Ubuntu 5.10 & MS WinXP DualBoot How To
http://www.hezardastan.org/breezy_xp_dualboot/en/

HOWTO Dual-boot when installing Linux after Windows
http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_Install_Linux_after_Windows




Hej

Jeg kan ikke loade da GRUB standser ved ERROR17 ! - Så dette sendes ved en Puppy Linux Live CD !
Tak for linkene .

OW

[ Redigeret tir nov 27 2007, 23:41 ]
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allanadmin
ons nov 28 2007, 09:51

allanadmin

Oprettet: tor feb 08 2007, 17:58
Indlæg: 1068
Ja det her jeg forstået og det er derfor du skal bruge din LIveCD til at gå ind med og derfra "springe" over på det "rigtige" system og rette det...som root... altså start din livecd gå ud i en koncoll bliv root find ikke det live system men det rigtige system og ret fejlen.

http://www.linuxin.dk/forum/index.php?ops=linuxin&fmode=vis&visid=27626&grid=2

Eksepmler :
title PClinuxos
root (hd0,3,a)
kernel /boot/loader
boot

men for den her fejl når jeg vælger den under grub.

Kode:

root (hd0,3,a)
Filesystem type unknown, partition type 0xa5
kernel /boot/loader

Error 17: Cannot mount selected partition

press any key for continue



Nogen der kender noget til det?
skal jeg måske bruge noget af det her?

rootverify (hd0,3)
chainloader +1

Flere eksempler :
title PClinuxos
rootnoverify (hd0,3)
chainloader +1

yup
virker perfect
takker

***
Husk at :
hd0,0 = hda1
hd0,1 = hda2
hd1,0 = hdb1
hd1,1 = hdb2
hd1,2 = hdb3
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allanadmin
ons nov 28 2007, 09:54

allanadmin

Oprettet: tor feb 08 2007, 17:58
Indlæg: 1068
Eksempel :

17 : Cannot mount selected partition
This error is returned if the partition requested exists, but the
filesystem type cannot be recognized by GRUB.

If you want to try reinstalling grub, boot from the live CD, log in as root, open a konsole window, and at the prompt, (#) type;

# grub GNU GRUB version 0.97 (640K lower / 3072K upper memory) <-- This is the output from grub after [ Minimal BASH-like line editing is supported. For the first word, TAB
lists possible command completions. Anywhere else TAB lists the possible
completions of a device/filename. ]

grub> <-- The grub prompt. It won't be blue. Smiley

From the grub prompt type;

grub> find /boot/grub/stage2 (hd0,0)
(hd0,4)
(hd0,5)
(hd0,9)
(hd0,11) <-- You'll only have one, use it
(hd1,0)
(hd1,2)
(hd1,4)

grub> root (hd0,5) <-- Use what showed up above for yours
Filesystem type is ext2fs, partition type 0x83

grub> setup (hd0) <-- That is a zero (hd0), not a letter
Checking if "/boot/grub/stage1" exists... yes
Checking if "/boot/grub/stage2" exists... yes
Checking if "/boot/grub/e2fs_stage1_5" exists... yes
Running "embed /boot/grub/e2fs_stage1_5 (hd0)"... 15 sectors are embedded.
succeeded
Running "install /boot/grub/stage1 (hd0) (hd0)1+15 p (hd0,5)/boot/grub/stage2 /boot/grub/menu.lst"... succeeded
Done.

grub> quit Your done; grub is reinstalled.

Post your results, just like above.
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allanadmin
ons nov 28 2007, 09:58

allanadmin

Oprettet: tor feb 08 2007, 17:58
Indlæg: 1068
Eksempler :

Okay, so I've installed PCLinux2007 on one of my computers. It overwrote the MBR (which I expected) but overlooked my Ubuntu Installation. I've been going through the boot menu editor in the PCLinuxOS Control Center. The problem I'm having with that is that It won't update when I put in custom Kernel types. Instead it just closes the editor. So I ran Redo MBR which brought up the menu.lst from /boot/grub and I manually edited the file. Now when I try to boot to Ubuntu, however, I get a file not found error. This was the first time I've ever seen menu.lst so I probably messed something up when inputing data manually.

The first entry below is for PCLinux and it works fine, the second for Ubuntu and they are copied directly from menu.lst on the PCLinux installation /boot/grub directory.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
title linux
kernel (hd0,4)/boot/vmlinuz BOOT_IMAGE=linux root=/dev/hda5 acpi=on resume=/dev/hda6 splash=silent vga=788
initrd (hd0,4)/boot/initrd.img

title Ubuntu
kernel (hd0,4)/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.17-12-generic BOOT_IMAGE=Ubuntu root=/dev/hda1 acpi=on
initrd (hd0,4)/boot/initrd.img-2.6.17-12-generic
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
My suspicion is that for Ubuntu the kernel and initrd should take input of (hd0, 0) instead of (hd0, 4) merely because that is what the menu entry for /boot/grub/menu.lst of the Ubuntu installation says. It is listed below. Before installing PClinux, that was the entry in Grub that was working for Ubuntu.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
title Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.17-12-generic
root (hd0,0)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.17-12-generic root=/dev/hda1 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.17-12-generic
quiet
savedefault
boot
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Also, it may be important to not that when I set the kernel as /boot/vmlinuz and the initrd as /boot/initrd.img Ubuntu will boot but because it is using the wrong kernel some devices aren't recognized (sound card, ethernet port, etc.)

Can anybody tell me if I'm on the right track here or if I'm completely screwing up things I shouldn't touch?

Svar:
title Ubuntu
kernel (hd0,4)/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.17-12-generic BOOT_IMAGE=Ubuntu root=/dev/hda1 acpi=on
initrd (hd0,4)/boot/initrd.img-2.6.17-12-generic

Scrap the above, in PCLOS /boot/grub/menu.lst, and replace it with;

title Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.17-12-generic
root (hd0,0)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.17-12-generic root=/dev/hda1 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.17-12-generic

Done.

***

Thanks, that was pretty simple. I guess I assumed there were stricter syntax guidelines to follow.

I do think it's worth noting, though, that I had to edit the entries manually for this, and the boot configuration editor seems a little buggy. Hope that gets addressed in the next version
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